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ibuprofen

Ibuprofen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug used to treat Juvenile Arthritis, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Bursitis, Dysmenorrhea.

Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug · by Sunshine

Generic of Advil

Not yet rated· sourced from the FDA label
Rated against independent regulatory sources·Last updated June 7, 2026·How we rate
Verified againstopenFDANIH DailyMedRxClass

Key facts

Active ingredient
Ibuprofen
Form
Capsule, Suspension, Tablet
Strength
Ibuprofen 400MG · Ibuprofen 600MG · Ibuprofen 800MG
Type
Prescription (Rx)
Brand or generic
Generic
Manufacturer
Sunshine
Half-life
about 1.8 to 2.0 hours (how long it stays in your system)
What the pharmacy pays
~$0.04 per ml — not your price
FDA application
ANDA204062
Availability
Discontinued (per FDA)

How long does Ibuprofen stay in your body?

The elimination half-life of ibuprofen is about 1.8 to 2.0 hours — the time it takes the body to clear about half of it. As a rule of thumb, a medicine is mostly gone after roughly 4 to 5 half-lives, though this varies from person to person with age and kidney or liver function. The label states a single serum half-life of 1.8 to 2.0 hours — it does not split the curve into a distribution and a terminal phase, so this is the elimination figure. Ibuprofen is not a prodrug, and the label names no active metabolite that outlasts the parent: the two major urinary metabolites (metabolite A, a hydroxymethyl-propyl derivative, and metabolite B, a carboxypropyl derivative) are described only as excretion products, and the label notes that excretion is virtually complete 24 hours after the last dose. This label does not report a different half-life for older adults or for people with kidney or liver impairment; it only advises caution in patients 65 and older and in those with impaired renal or hepatic function, so any change in clearance in those groups is not quantified here. This is a pharmacokinetic figure about how fast the drug leaves the blood — it is not a dosing instruction and not a drug-test detection window.

This is general information, not medical advice. It doesn’t tell you when a drug test would read negative (tests detect substances for different, often longer, windows) or when it’s safe to take another dose — ask your pharmacist or prescriber. Source: Ibuprofen tablets USP — FDA label, Clinical Pharmacology (DailyMed).

Drug class

How this class works, per Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs) - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf.

May treat (source: NIH RxClass)

See how Ibuprofen ranks — best-rated nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug for:

Dosage forms

Capsule, Suspension and Tablet

The forms currently marketed in the U.S., per the FDA National Drug Code Directory.

Ways to save

Ask for the generic

Same active ingredient, far cheaper. Is there a generic? →

Request a 90-day supply

Bulk fills usually lower the per-dose price vs monthly refills.

Use copay cards

Manufacturer copay cards & patient-assistance programs — especially for brand drugs.

Compare alternatives

A same-class option may cost less. See alternatives →

Frequently asked questions

What does Ibuprofen treat?
Ibuprofen (Ibuprofen) may be used to treat juvenile arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, bursitis, dysmenorrhea, fever, gout, based on NIH RxClass drug-classification data (conditions a drug may treat — not a verbatim copy of the FDA-approved label). This is general reference, not medical advice.
How does Ibuprofen work?
Ibuprofen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug. NSAIDs block cyclooxygenase (COX) enzymes that your body uses to make prostaglandins, the chemicals behind pain, swelling, and fever. Lowering prostaglandins eases pain and inflammation and brings down a high temperature.
How much does Ibuprofen cost?
Nobody can tell you what you will pay — your price is set by your insurer's formulary, your deductible and the pharmacy's markup, and none of those are published. What IS published is what the pharmacy paid to acquire it: about $0.04 per ml, per the CMS NADAC survey. Treat that as the floor, not the quote — ask the pharmacist for the cash price as well as your copay, because for cheap generics the cash price often wins.
Is there a coupon or discount for Ibuprofen?
pharmaranks is an independent ratings site, not a pharmacy — we don't issue coupons or sell Ibuprofen. To pay less, Ibuprofen is already a generic — usually the lowest-cost version — so the main levers are comparing cash prices between pharmacies and using a pharmacy discount-card service. Prices vary by pharmacy, insurance, and location, so always confirm at the counter. This is general reference, not medical or financial advice.
Who makes Ibuprofen?
Ibuprofen is marketed by Sunshine. You can see Sunshine's full profile, rating, and other products on pharmaranks.
Is Ibuprofen a brand-name or generic drug?
Ibuprofen is a generic medication; its active ingredient is Ibuprofen. Generics contain the same active ingredient as the brand-name original and are usually lower cost.
Is Ibuprofen available over the counter?
No. Ibuprofen is a prescription (Rx) medication in the US — you need a prescription from a licensed clinician (in person or via telehealth); it isn't sold over the counter. For some conditions there are OTC alternatives — ask your pharmacist.
What forms does Ibuprofen come in?
Ibuprofen is currently marketed as capsule, suspension and tablet, per the FDA's National Drug Code Directory.
What class of drug is Ibuprofen?
Ibuprofen is classified as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug, per the FDA's Established Pharmacologic Class.
Is Ibuprofen FDA-registered?
Ibuprofen is on record with the U.S. FDA under application number ANDA204062. You can verify this on its official FDA label.

Information is sourced from public FDA regulatory data. Provided for general reference only — not medical advice. Always consult a licensed professional and the current prescribing information.

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