symbravo
Symbravo is a combination medicine containing Meloxicam and Rizatriptan Benzoate.
Meloxicam and Rizatriptan Benzoate · by Axsome
Key facts
- Active ingredient
- Meloxicam and Rizatriptan Benzoate
- Form
- Tablet
- Strength
- Meloxicam 20MG; Rizatriptan Benzoate EQ 10MG Base
- Type
- Prescription (Rx)
- Brand or generic
- Brand-name
- Manufacturer
- Axsome
- Half-life
- about 2 to 3 hours (how long it stays in your system)
- What the pharmacy pays
- ~$0.57 for 30 — not your price
- FDA application
- NDA215431
- FDA boxed warning
- Yes — see the boxed warning
What is Symbravo?
From the FDA label:SYMBRAVO contains meloxicam, a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), and rizatriptan (as rizatriptan benzoate), a selective 5-HT 1B/1D receptor agonist. Meloxicam Meloxicam has the molecular formula C 14 H 13 N 3 O 4 S 2 and is chemically designated as 4-hydroxy-2-methyl-N-(5 methyl-2-thiazolyl)-2H-1,2-benzothiazine-3-carboxamide-1,1-dioxide. It has a molecular weight of 351.4 g/mole. The structural formula is: Meloxicam is a pastel yellow solid, practically insoluble in water, with higher solubility observed in strong acids and bases. It is very slightly soluble in methanol. Meloxicam has an apparent partition coefficient (log P) = 0.1 in n-octanol/buffer pH 7.4. Meloxicam has pKa values of 1.1 and 4.2. Rizatriptan Rizatriptan benzoate has the molecular formula C 15 H 19 N 5 · C 7 H 6 O 2 and is chemically designated as N,N-dimethyl-5-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1H indole-3 ethanamine monobenzoate. The molecular weight of the free base rizatriptan is 269.4 g/mole. The structural formula is: Rizatriptan benzoate is a white to off-white, crystalline solid that is soluble in water at about 42 mg per mL (expressed as free base) at 25°C. Each SYMBRAVO tablet for oral administration contains 20 mg of meloxicam and 10 mg of rizatriptan (equivalent to 14.5 mg of rizatriptan benzoate). Each tablet also contains the excipients colloidal silicon dioxide, crospovidone, magnesium…
How to use
The recommended dose of SYMBRAVO is one tablet by mouth as needed ( 2.1 ). The maximum daily dose is 20 mg meloxicam and 10 mg rizatriptan (1 tablet) ( 2.1 ). 2.1 Recommended Dose The recommended dose of SYMBRAVO is one tablet (containing 20 mg meloxicam and 10 mg rizatriptan) by mouth, as needed for the acute treatment of migraine. The maximum daily dose should not exceed one tablet. The safety and effectiveness of a second dose for the same migraine attack have not been established. The safety of treating, on average, more than 7 headaches in a 30-day period has not been established. Use for the shortest duration consistent with individual patient treatment goals [see Warnings and Precautions (5) ] . 2.2 Administration Swallow SYMBRAVO tablets whole. Do not crush, divide, or chew the tablets. SYMBRAVO can be taken with or without food. 2.3 Not Substitutable with Other Formulations of Meloxicam and of Rizatriptan SYMBRAVO tablets have not shown equivalent systemic exposures to other formulations of oral meloxicam and of oral rizatriptan. Therefore, SYMBRAVO tablets are not substitutable with other formulations of oral meloxicam or oral rizatriptan products, even if the milligram strengths are the same. Do not substitute SYMBRAVO with similar dose strengths of other meloxicam or rizatriptan products [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] .
Side effects
The following adverse reactions are discussed in more detail in other sections of the labeling: Cardiovascular Thrombotic Events and Myocardial Infarction [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ] GI Bleeding, Ulceration, and Perforation [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ] Arrhythmias [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) ] Cerebrovascular Events [see Warnings and Precautions (5.4) ] Anaphylactic Reactions [see Warnings and Precautions (5.5)] Chest, Throat, Neck and/or Jaw Pain/Tightness/Pressure [see Warnings and Precautions (5.6) ] Other Vasospasm Reactions [see Warnings and Precautions (5.7) ] Hepatotoxicity [see Warnings and Precautions (5.8) ] Hypertension/Increase in Blood Pressure [see Warnings and Precautions (5.9) ] Heart Failure and Edema [see Warnings and Precautions (5.10) ] Renal Toxicity and Hyperkalemia [see Warnings and Precautions (5.11) ] Serious Skin Reactions [see Warnings and Precautions (5.12)] Drug Reaction with Eosinophilia and Systemic Symptoms (DRESS) [see Warnings and Precautions (5.13) ] Fetal Toxicity [see Warnings and Precautions (5.14) ] Hematologic Toxicity [see Warnings and Precautions (5.15) ] Exacerbation of Asthma Related to Aspirin Sensitivity [see Warnings and Precautions (5.16 )] Medication Overuse Headache [see Warnings and Precautions (5.17) ] Serotonin Syndrome [see Warnings and Precautions (5.18) ] Most common adverse reactions (≥1% and…
FDA Boxed Warning (the FDA’s most serious warning)
Boxed (black-box) warning — from the FDA label
Cardiovascular Risk Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) cause an increased risk of serious cardiovascular thrombotic events, including myocardial infarction and stroke, which can be fatal. This risk may occur early in treatment and may increase with duration of use [see Warnings & Precautions (5.1) ] . SYMBRAVO is contraindicated in the setting of coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery [see Contraindications (4) , Warnings & Precautions (5.1) ] . Gastrointestinal Risk NSAIDs cause an increased risk of serious gastrointestinal (GI) adverse events including bleeding, ulceration, and perforation of the stomach or intestines, which can be fatal. These events can occur at any time during use and without warning symptoms. Elderly patients and patients with a prior history of peptic ulcer disease and/or GI bleeding are at greater risk for serious GI events [see Warnings & Precautions (5.2) ] . WARNING: RISK OF SERIOUS CARDIOVASCULAR AND GASTROINTESTINAL EVENTS See full prescribing information for complete boxed warning. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) cause an increased risk of serious cardiovascular thrombotic events, including myocardial infarction, and stroke, which can be fatal. This risk may occur early in treatment and may increase with duration of use (5.1) . SYMBRAVO is contraindicated in the setting of coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery ( 4 , 5.1 ). NSAIDs cause an increased risk of serious gastrointestinal (GI) adverse events including bleeding, ulceration, and perforation of the stomach or intestines, which can be fatal. These events can occur at any time during use and without warning symptoms. Elderly patients and patients with a prior history of peptic ulcer disease and/or GI bleeding are at greater risk for serious GI events ( 5.2 ).
Warnings
Important safety information
Cardiovascular Thrombotic Events, Myocardial Ischemia, Myocardial Infarction, and Prinzmetal's Angina: Perform cardiac evaluation in patients with multiple cardiovascular risk factors ( 5.1 ). Arrhythmias: Discontinue dosing if arrhythmia occurs ( 5.3 ). Cerebral Hemorrhage, Subarachnoid Hemorrhage, and Stroke: Discontinue dosing if occurs ( 5.4 ). Anaphylactic Reactions: Seek emergency help if an anaphylactic reaction occurs ( 5.5 ). Chest/Throat/Neck/Jaw Pain, Tightness, Pressure, or Heaviness: Generally not associated with myocardial ischemia; evaluate patients at high risk ( 5.6 ). Gastrointestinal Ischemic Events, Peripheral Vasospastic Reactions: Discontinue dosing if occurs ( 5.7 ). Hepatotoxicity: Inform patients of warning signs and symptoms of hepatotoxicity. Discontinue if abnormal liver tests persist or worsen or if clinical signs and symptoms of liver disease develop ( 5.8 ). Hypertension: Patients taking some antihypertensive medications may have impaired response to these therapies when taking NSAIDs. Monitor blood pressure ( 5.9 , 7.1 ). Heart Failure and Edema: Avoid use of SYMBRAVO in patients with severe heart failure unless benefits are expected to outweigh risk of worsening heart failure ( 5.10 ). Renal Toxicity and Hyperkalemia: Monitor renal function in patients with renal or hepatic impairment, heart failure, dehydration, or hypovolemia. Use is not recommended in patients with moderate to severe renal insufficiency; avoid the use in patients with advanced renal disease unless the benefits are expected to outweigh the risk of worsening renal function ( 4 , 5.11 ). Serious Skin Reactions: Discontinue SYMBRAVO at first appearance of skin rash or other signs of hypersensitivity ( 5.12 ). Drug Reaction with Eosinophilia and Systemic Symptoms (DRESS): Discontinue SYMBRAVO and evaluate clinically ( 5.13 ). Fetal Toxicity: Limit use of NSAIDs, including SYMBRAVO, between about 20 to 30 weeks in pregnancy due to the risk of oligohydramnios/fetal renal dysfunction. Avoid use of NSAIDs in women at about 30 weeks gestation and later in pregnancy due to the risks of oligohydramnios/fetal renal dysfunction and premature closure of the fetal ductus arteriosus ( 5.14 , 8.1 ). Hematologic Toxicity: Monitor hemoglobin or hematocrit in patients with any signs or symptoms of anemia ( 5.15 , 7.1 ). Exacerbation of Asthma Related to Aspirin Sensitivity: SYMBRAVO is contraindicated in patients with aspirin-sensitive asthma. Monitor patients with preexisting asthma (without aspirin sensitivity) ( 5.16 ). Medication Overuse Headache: Detoxification may be necessary ( 5.17 ). Serotonin Syndrome: Discontinue dosing if occurs ( 5.18 ). 5.1 Cardiovascular Thrombotic Events and Myocardial Infarction Cardiovascular Thrombotic Events with NSAIDS Clinical trials of several COX-2 selective and nonselective NSAIDs of up to three years duration have shown an increased risk of serious cardiovascular (CV) thrombotic events, including myocardial infarction (MI) and stroke, which can be fatal. Based on available data, it is unclear that the risk for CV thrombotic events is similar for all NSAIDs. The relative increase in serious CV thrombotic events over baseline conferred by NSAID use appears to be similar in those with and without known CV disease or risk factors for CV disease. However, patients with known CV disease or risk factors had a higher absolute incidence of excess serious CV thrombotic events, due to their increased baseline rate. Some observational studies found that this increased risk of serious CV thrombotic events began as early as the first weeks of treatment. The increase in CV thrombotic risk has been observed most consistently at higher doses. To minimize the potential risk for an adverse CV event in NSAID-treated patients, use the lowest effective dose for the shortest duration possible. Physicians and patients should remain alert for the development of such events, throughout the entire treatment course, even in the absence of previous CV symptoms. Patients should be informed about the symptoms of serious CV events and the steps to take if they occur. There is no consistent evidence that concurrent use of aspirin mitigates the increased risk of serious CV thrombotic events associated with NSAID use. The concurrent use of aspirin and an NSAID, such as meloxicam, increases the risk of serious gastrointestinal (GI) events [see Warnings & Precautions (5.2) ] . Status Post Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG) Surgery Two large, controlled clinical trials of a COX-2 selective NSAID for the treatment of pain in the first 10-14 days following CABG surgery found an increased incidence of MI and stroke. NSAIDs are contraindicated in the setting of CABG [see Contraindications (4) ] . Post-MI Patients Observational studies conducted in the Danish National Registry have demonstrated that patients treated with NSAIDs in the post-MI period were at increased risk of reinfarction, CV-related death, and all-cause mortality beginning in the first week of treatment. In this same cohort, the incidence of death in the first year post-MI was 20 per 100 person years in NSAID-treated patients compared to 12 per 100 person years in non-NSAID exposed patients. Although the absolute rate of death declined somewhat after the first year post-MI, the increased relative risk of death in NSAID users persisted over at least the next four years of follow-up. Myocardial Ischemia, Myocardial Infarction, and Prinzmetal’s Angina with Rizatriptan SYMBRAVO should not be given to patients with ischemic or vasospastic coronary artery disease. There have been rare reports of serious cardiac adverse reactions, including acute myocardial infarction, occurring within a few hours following administration of rizatriptan. Some of these reactions occurred in patients without known coronary artery disease (CAD). 5-HT 1 agonists, including SYMBRAVO may cause coronary artery vasospasm (Prinzmetal’s Angina), even in patients without a history of CAD [see Contraindications (4) ] . Triptan-naïve patients who have multiple cardiovascular risk factors (e.g., increased age, diabetes, hypertension, smoking, obesity, strong family history of CAD) should have a cardiovascular evaluation prior to receiving SYMBRAVO. If there is evidence of CAD or coronary artery vasospasm, SYMBRAVO should not be administered [see Contraindications (4) ] . For patients who have a negative cardiovascular evaluation, consideration should be given to administration of the first dose of SYMBRAVO in a medically-supervised setting and performing an electrocardiogram (ECG) immediately following SYMBRAVO administration. Periodic cardiovascular evaluation should be considered in intermittent long-term users of SYMBRAVO who have cardiovascular risk factors. Avoid the use of SYMBRAVO in patients with a recent MI unless the benefits are expected to outweigh the risk of recurrent CV thrombotic events. If SYMBRAVO is used in patients with a recent MI, monitor patients for signs of cardiac ischemia. 5.2 Gastrointestinal Bleeding, Ulceration, and Perforation NSAIDs, including meloxicam, a component of SYMBRAVO, can cause serious GI adverse events including inflammation, bleeding, ulceration, and perforation of the esophagus, stomach, small intestine, or large intestine, which can be fatal. These serious adverse events can occur at any time, with or without warning symptoms, in patients treated with meloxicam. Only 1 in 5 patients who develop a serious upper GI adverse event on NSAID therapy is symptomatic. Upper GI ulcers, gross bleeding, or perforation caused by NSAIDs occurred in approximately 1% of patients treated for 3-6 months, and in about 2-4% of patients treated for one year. However, even short-term NSAID therapy is not without risk. Risk Factors for GI Bleeding, Ulceration, and Perforation Patients with a prior history of peptic ulcer disease and/or GI bleeding who used NSAIDs had a greater than 10-fold increased risk for…
Who should not take Symbravo
SYMBRAVO is contraindicated in patients with: Ischemic coronary artery disease (angina pectoris, history of myocardial infarction, or documented silent ischemia), or other significant underlying cardiovascular disease [see Warnings & Precautions (5.1) ] . Coronary artery vasospasm including Prinzmetal’s angina [see Warnings & Precautions (5.1) ] . In the setting of coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery [see Warnings & Precautions (5.1) ] . History of stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA) [see Warnings & Precautions (5.4) ] . Hemiplegic or basilar migraine. Peripheral vascular disease (PVD) [see Warnings & Precautions (5.7) ] . Ischemic bowel disease [see Warnings & Precautions (5.7) ] . Uncontrolled hypertension [see Warnings & Precautions (5.9) ] . Concomitant use of propranolol [see Drug Interactions (7.1) ] Recent use (i.e., within 24 hours) of an ergotamine-containing medication, ergot-type medication (such as dihydroergotamine or methysergide), or another 5-HT1 agonist (e.g., another triptan) [see Drug Interactions (7.1) ] . Concurrent administration or recent discontinuation (i.e., within 2 weeks) of a MAO-A inhibitor [see Drug Interactions (7.1) , Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] . Known hypersensitivity (e.g., anaphylactic reactions and angioedema seen) to SYMBRAVO, meloxicam, rizatriptan, NSAIDs or any of the excipients in SYMBRAVO [see Warnings & Precautions (5.5) , Adverse Reactions (6.2) ] . History of asthma, urticaria, or other allergic-type reactions after taking aspirin or other NSAIDs. Severe, sometimes fatal anaphylactic-like reactions to NSAIDs have been reported in such patients [see Warnings & Precautions (5.16 )] . Moderate to severe renal insufficiency in patients who are at risk for renal failure due to volume depletion or who are on dialysis [see Warnings & Precautions (5.11 )]. Ischemic coronary artery disease or other significant underlying cardiovascular disease ( 4 ) Coronary artery vasospasm ( 4 ) In the setting of CABG surgery ( 4 ) History of stroke or transient ischemic attack ( 4 ) Hemiplegic or basilar migraine ( 4 ) Peripheral vascular disease ( 4 ) Ischemic bowel disease ( 4 ) Uncontrolled hypertension ( 4 ) Concomitant use of propranolol ( 4 ) Recent (within 24 hours) use of an ergotamine-containing medication, ergot-type medication (such as dihydroergotamine or methysergide), another 5-HT 1 agonist (e.g., another triptan) ( 4 ) Concurrent administration or recent discontinuation (i.e., within the past 2 weeks) of a MAO-A inhibitor ( 4 ) Known hypersensitivity to SYMBRAVO, meloxicam, rizatriptan, NSAIDs, triptans, or any of the excipients in SYMBRAVO ( 4 ) History of asthma, urticaria, or other allergic-type reactions after taking aspirin or other NSAIDs ( 4 ) Moderate to severe renal insufficiency in patients who are at risk for renal failure due to volume depletion or who are on dialysis ( 4 )
Overdose — what happens if you take too much
No overdoses of SYMBRAVO were reported during clinical trials in adults. Evaluation and treatment of SYMBRAVO overdose is based on experience with the individual components, meloxicam and rizatriptan. In case of an overdosage, discontinue SYMBRAVO and contact a regional poison control center at 1-800-222-1222. Overdose of Meloxicam Symptoms following acute meloxicam overdoses have been typically limited to lethargy, drowsiness, nausea, vomiting, and epigastric pain, which have been generally reversible with supportive care. Gastrointestinal bleeding has occurred. Hypertension, acute renal failure, respiratory depression and coma have occurred, but were rare [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2 , 5.9 , 5.11 , 5.15 )] . Manage patients with symptomatic and supportive care following a meloxicam overdosage. There are no specific antidotes. Consider emesis and/or activated charcoal (60 to 100 grams in adults, 1 to 2 grams per kg of body weight in pediatric patients) and/or osmotic cathartic in symptomatic patients seen within four hours of ingestion or in patients with a large overdosage (5 to 10 times the recommended dosage). Forced diuresis, alkalinization of urine, hemodialysis, or hemoperfusion may be employed but are not likely to be useful due to high protein binding. There is limited experience with meloxicam overdose. In four reported cases of meloxicam overdose, patients…
U.S. Poison Control: call or text 1-800-222-1222 (free, 24/7). In an emergency call 911. From the FDA label; not medical advice.
Interactions
Drugs that Interfere with Hemostasis (e.g., warfarin, aspirin, SSRIs/SNRIs): Monitor patients for bleeding who are concomitantly taking SYMBRAVO with drugs that interfere with hemostasis. Concomitant use of SYMBRAVO and analgesic doses of aspirin is not generally recommended ( 7.1 ). ACE Inhibitors, ARBs, or Beta-Blockers: Concomitant use with SYMBRAVO may diminish the antihypertensive effect of these drugs. Monitor blood pressure ( 7.1 ). ACE Inhibitors and ARBs: Concomitant use with SYMBRAVO in elderly, volume-depleted, or those with renal impairment may result in deterioration of renal function. In such high-risk patients, monitor for signs of worsening renal function ( 7.1 ). Diuretics: NSAIDs can reduce natriuretic effect of furosemide and thiazide diuretics. Monitor patients to assure diuretic efficacy including antihypertensive effects ( 7.1 ). Lithium: Monitor for increases in lithium plasma levels ( 7.1 ) Methotrexate: Monitor for increases methotrexate plasma levels. ( 7.1 ). 7.1 Drugs Having Clinically Important Interactions with SYMBRAVO See Table 2 for clinically significant drug interactions with SYMBRAVO [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] . Table 2: Clinically Important Drug Interactions with SYMBRAVO Drugs That Interfere with Hemostasis Clinical Impact Meloxicam and anticoagulants such as warfarin have a synergistic effect on bleeding. The concomitant use of meloxicam and anticoagulants have an increased risk of serious bleeding compared to the use of either drug alone. Serotonin release by platelets plays an important role in hemostasis. Case-control and cohort epidemiological studies showed that concomitant use of drugs that interfere with serotonin reuptake and an NSAID may potentiate the risk of bleeding more than an NSAID alone. Intervention Monitor patients with concomitant use of SYMBRAVO with anticoagulants (e.g., warfarin), antiplatelet agents (e.g., aspirin), selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), and serotonin norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs) for signs of bleeding [see Warnings and Precautions (5.15) ] . Caution should be used when administering SYMBRAVO with warfarin since patients on warfarin may experience changes in International Normalized Ratio (INR) and an increased risk of bleeding complications when a new medication is introduced. Aspirin Clinical Impact Controlled clinical studies showed that the concomitant use of NSAIDs and analgesic doses of aspirin does not produce any greater therapeutic effect than the use of NSAIDs alone. In a clinical study, the concomitant use of an NSAID and aspirin was associated with a significantly increased incidence of GI adverse reactions as compared to use of the NSAID alone [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2 )]. Intervention Concomitant use of SYMBRAVO and analgesic doses of aspirin is not generally recommended because of the increased risk of bleeding [see Warnings and Precautions (5.15) ] . In the setting of concomitant use of low-dose aspirin for cardiac prophylaxis, monitor patients more closely for evidence of GI bleeding [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ] . Meloxicam in SYMBRAVO is not a substitute for low dose aspirin for cardiovascular protection. SSRIs/SNRIs and Serotonin Syndrome Clinical Impact Cases of serotonin syndrome have been reported during co-administration of triptans and SSRIs or SNRIs [see Warnings and Precautions (5.18) ]. Intervention SYMBRAVO treatment should be discontinued if serotonin syndrome is suspected. ACE Inhibitors, Angiotensin Receptor Blockers, and Beta-Blockers Clinical Impact NSAIDs may diminish the antihypertensive effect of angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors, angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs), or beta blockers. In patients who are elderly, volume-depleted (including those on diuretic therapy), or have renal impairment, co-administration of an NSAID with ACE inhibitors or ARBs may result in deterioration of renal function, including possible acute renal failure. These effects are usually reversible. Propranolol has been shown to increase the plasma AUC of rizatriptan. Intervention During concomitant use of SYMBRAVO and ACE-inhibitors, ARBs, or beta blockers, monitor blood pressure to ensure that the desired blood pressure is obtained. During concomitant use of SYMBRAVO and ACE-inhibitors or ARBs in patients who are elderly, volume-depleted, or have impaired renal function, monitor for signs of worsening renal function [see Warnings and Precautions (5.11) ] . When these drugs are administered concomitantly, patients should be adequately hydrated. Assess renal function at the beginning of the concomitant treatment and periodically thereafter. The concomitant use of SYMBRAVO with propranolol is contraindicated. Diuretics Clinical Impact Clinical studies, as well as postmarketing observations, showed that NSAIDs reduced the natriuretic effect of loop diuretics (e.g., furosemide) and thiazide diuretics in some patients. This effect has been attributed to the NSAID inhibition of renal prostaglandin synthesis. However, studies with furosemide agents and meloxicam have not demonstrated a reduction in natriuretic effect. Furosemide single and multiple dose pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics are not affected by multiple doses of meloxicam. Intervention During concomitant use of SYMBRAVO with diuretics, observe patients for signs of worsening renal function, in addition to assuring diuretic efficacy including antihypertensive effects [see Warnings and Precautions (5.11) ] . Lithium Clinical Impact NSAIDs have produced elevations in plasma lithium levels and reductions in renal lithium clearance. This effect has been attributed to NSAID inhibition of renal prostaglandin synthesis. Intervention During concomitant use of SYMBRAVO and lithium, monitor patients for signs of lithium toxicity. Methotrexate Clinical Impact Concomitant use of NSAIDs and methotrexate may increase the risk for methotrexate toxicity (e.g., neutropenia, thrombocytopenia, renal dysfunction). Intervention During concomitant use of SYMBRAVO and methotrexate, monitor patients for methotrexate toxicity. Cyclosporine Clinical Impact Concomitant use of meloxicam and cyclosporine may increase cyclosporine’s nephrotoxicity. Intervention During concomitant use of SYMBRAVO and cyclosporine, monitor patients for signs of worsening renal function. NSAIDs and Salicylates Clinical Impact Concomitant use of meloxicam with other NSAIDs or salicylates (e.g., diflunisal, salsalate) increases the risk of GI toxicity, with little or no increase in efficacy [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ] . Intervention The concomitant use of SYMBRAVO with other NSAIDs or salicylates is not recommended. Pemetrexed Clinical Impact Concomitant use of meloxicam and pemetrexed may increase the risk of pemetrexed-associated myelosuppression, renal, and GI toxicity (see the pemetrexed prescribing information). Intervention During concomitant use of SYMBRAVO and pemetrexed, in patients with renal impairment whose creatinine clearance ranges from 45 to 79 mL/min, monitor for myelosuppression, renal and GI toxicity. Patients taking SYMBRAVO should interrupt dosing for at least five days before, the day of, and two days following pemetrexed administration. In patients with creatinine clearance below 45 mL/min, the concomitant administration of SYMBRAVO with pemetrexed is not recommended. CYP2C9 Inhibitors Clinical Impact In vitro studies indicate that CYP2C9 (cytochrome P450 metabolizing enzyme) plays an important role in the metabolic pathway of meloxicam with a minor contribution of the CYP3A4 isozyme. Thus, concomitant usage of CYP2C9 inhibitors (e.g., amiodarone, fluconazole) may lead to abnormally high plasma levels of meloxicam due to reduced metabolic clearance [see Use in Specific Populations (8.8) , Clinical Pharmacology (12.3, 12.5)] . Intervention Use of SYMBRAVO in patients undergoing treatment with CYP2C9 inhibitors is not recommended. Ergot-Containing Drugs Clinical Impact Ergot-containing drugs have been reported to cause prolonged vasospastic reactions. Intervention Because these effects may be additive with rizatriptan, use of ergotamine-containing or ergot-type medications (e.g., dihydroergotamine or methysergide) and SYMBRAVO within 24 hours is contraindicated [see Contraindications (4) ]. 5-HT 1 Agonists Clinical Impact Vasospastic effects may be additive with co-administration within 24 hours of another 5-HT1 agonists. Intervention Use of SYMBRAVO within 24 hours of another 5HT 1 agonist is contraindicated [see Contraindications (4) ] . Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors Clinical Impact MAO-A inhibitors increase the systemic exposure of rizatriptan and its metabolite. Intervention SYMBRAVO is contraindicated in patients taking MAO-A inhibitors and non-selective MAO inhibitors [see Contraindications (4) ] .
How long does Meloxicam and Rizatriptan Benzoate stay in your body?
The elimination half-life of meloxicam and rizatriptan benzoate is about 2 to 3 hours — the time it takes the body to clear about half of it. As a rule of thumb, a medicine is mostly gone after roughly 4 to 5 half-lives, though this varies from person to person with age and kidney or liver function. The label states the plasma half-life of rizatriptan averages 2-3 hours in both males and females. Rizatriptan has one active metabolite, N-monodesmethyl-rizatriptan, but it does not outlast the parent drug: plasma levels are only about 14% of the parent's and the label says it "is eliminated at a similar rate," so it does not meaningfully extend how long the drug stays in the body. Half-life is not restated for special populations, but exposure (AUC) shifts: it was unchanged in mild-to-moderate renal impairment (CrCl 10-60 mL/min/1.73 m2) and about 44% higher in hemodialysis patients (CrCl <2 mL/min/1.73 m2); it was similar in mild hepatic impairment and about 30% higher in moderate hepatic impairment from alcoholic cirrhosis. Pharmacokinetics in healthy adults aged 65-77 were similar to those in adults aged 18-45, so age alone does not change it. AUC is about 30% higher in females than males. There is no extended-release rizatriptan; MAXALT-MLT orally disintegrating tablets have similar bioavailability and peak levels to regular tablets, only slower absorption (Tmax delayed). Two interactions raise exposure sharply: propranolol increased rizatriptan AUC by 70%, and an MAO-A inhibitor increased rizatriptan AUC 119% and the active metabolite's AUC by more than 400%.
This is general information, not medical advice. It doesn’t tell you when a drug test would read negative (tests detect substances for different, often longer, windows) or when it’s safe to take another dose — ask your pharmacist or prescriber. Source: MAXALT (rizatriptan benzoate) tablets / MAXALT-MLT orally disintegrating tablets — FDA prescribing information, Clinical Pharmacology (Pharmacokinetics).
Dosage forms
Tablet
The forms currently marketed in the U.S., per the FDA National Drug Code Directory.
Ways to save
Ask for the generic
Same active ingredient, far cheaper. Is there a generic? →
Request a 90-day supply
Bulk fills usually lower the per-dose price vs monthly refills.
Use copay cards
Manufacturer copay cards & patient-assistance programs — especially for brand drugs.
Compare alternatives
A same-class option may cost less. See alternatives →
Frequently asked questions
- How much does Symbravo cost?
- Nobody can tell you what you will pay — your price is set by your insurer's formulary, your deductible and the pharmacy's markup, and none of those are published. What IS published is what the pharmacy paid to acquire it: about $0.57 for 30, per the CMS NADAC survey. Treat that as the floor, not the quote — ask the pharmacist for the cash price as well as your copay, because for cheap generics the cash price often wins.
- Is there a coupon or discount for Symbravo?
- pharmaranks is an independent ratings site, not a pharmacy — we don't issue coupons or sell Symbravo. To pay less, ask your prescriber or pharmacist whether a generic equivalent exists, check the manufacturer's copay/savings card and patient-assistance program, and compare a pharmacy discount card against your insurance copay. Prices vary by pharmacy, insurance, and location, so always confirm at the counter. This is general reference, not medical or financial advice.
- Who makes Symbravo?
- Symbravo is marketed by Axsome. You can see Axsome's full profile, rating, and other products on pharmaranks.
- Is Symbravo a brand-name or generic drug?
- Symbravo is a brand-name product with the active ingredient Meloxicam and Rizatriptan Benzoate.
- Is Symbravo available over the counter?
- No. Symbravo is a prescription (Rx) medication in the US — you need a prescription from a licensed clinician (in person or via telehealth); it isn't sold over the counter. For some conditions there are OTC alternatives — ask your pharmacist.
- What forms does Symbravo come in?
- Symbravo is currently marketed as tablet, per the FDA's National Drug Code Directory.
- Is Symbravo FDA-registered?
- Symbravo is on record with the U.S. FDA under application number NDA215431. You can verify this on its official FDA label.
- Is Symbravo safe?
- There's no single safe-or-not verdict, and we don't yet have a composite recall-safety score for Symbravo. Review its FDA-label side effects and warnings below, and always consult a licensed professional.
- What are the side effects of Symbravo?
- Symbravo's side effects are taken directly from its FDA label. From the label: The following adverse reactions are discussed in more detail in other sections of the labeling: Cardiovascular Thrombotic Events and Myocardial Infarction [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ] GI Bleeding, Ulceration,… Both common and serious reactions are documented in full on this page. This is general reference from the FDA, not medical advice — always consult a professional.
Clinical content sourced from the FDA label via openFDA (U.S. FDA). View the FDA label on DailyMed → Provided for general reference only — not medical advice. Always consult a licensed professional and the current prescribing information.
Reviews
No reviews yet. Be the first to write one.
People also viewed
abiraterone acetate
Abiraterone Acetate
acular
Ketorolac Tromethamine
acular ls
Ketorolac Tromethamine
aimovig
Erenumab-Aooe
albendazole
Albendazole
alphagan p
Brimonidine Tartrate
Compare Symbravo head-to-head
Browse medications A–Z
Research products from A to Z, compare independent ratings, and find alternatives.
symbravo
New