ivadantin
Ivadantin (Nitrofurantoin Sodium) is a nitrofuran antibacterial.
Nitrofurantoin Sodium · by Procter and Gamble
Key facts
- Active ingredient
- Nitrofurantoin Sodium
- Drug class
- Nitrofuran Antibacterial
- Form
- Injectable
- Strength
- Nitrofurantoin Sodium EQ 180MG BASE/VIAL
- Type
- Prescription (Rx)
- Brand or generic
- Brand-name
- Manufacturer
- Procter and Gamble
- Half-life
- about 20 minutes (roughly 0.3 hours) for the parent drug in adults with normal kidney function (how long it stays in your system)
- What the pharmacy pays
- ~$2.11 per ml — not your price
- FDA application
- NDA012402
- Availability
- Discontinued (per FDA)
How long does Nitrofurantoin Sodium stay in your body?
The elimination half-life of nitrofurantoin sodium is about 20 minutes (roughly 0.3 hours) for the parent drug in adults with normal kidney function — the time it takes the body to clear about half of it. As a rule of thumb, a medicine is mostly gone after roughly 4 to 5 half-lives, though this varies from person to person with age and kidney or liver function. The FDA/DailyMed nitrofurantoin labels (Macrobid, Macrodantin, Furadantin) do not print an explicit numeric elimination half-life; the Macrodantin label states the drug is "readily absorbed and rapidly excreted in urine," with about 35-38% of a 100 mg dose recovered unchanged in urine over 24 hours and low blood levels at therapeutic doses. Published pharmacology puts the serum (plasma) half-life at about 20 minutes, so the parent drug clears from the blood within a few hours. Nitrofurantoin is not a prodrug and has no active metabolite that outlasts it. Because it is eliminated mainly by the kidneys, blood levels run higher and it clears more slowly when kidney function is reduced — it is contraindicated when creatinine clearance is under 60 mL/min, and older adults (who more often have reduced kidney function) need extra caution. It is dosed several times a day precisely because it leaves the bloodstream so quickly; this short blood half-life is not a drug-test detection window.
This is general information, not medical advice. It doesn’t tell you when a drug test would read negative (tests detect substances for different, often longer, windows) or when it’s safe to take another dose — ask your pharmacist or prescriber. Source: Macrodantin (nitrofurantoin macrocrystals) Capsules — FDA label, Clinical Pharmacology / Pharmacokinetics.
Drug class
Dosage forms
Injectable
The forms currently marketed in the U.S., per the FDA National Drug Code Directory.
Ways to save
Ask for the generic
Same active ingredient, far cheaper. Is there a generic? →
Request a 90-day supply
Bulk fills usually lower the per-dose price vs monthly refills.
Use copay cards
Manufacturer copay cards & patient-assistance programs — especially for brand drugs.
Compare alternatives
A same-class option may cost less. See alternatives →
Frequently asked questions
- How much does Ivadantin cost?
- Nobody can tell you what you will pay — your price is set by your insurer's formulary, your deductible and the pharmacy's markup, and none of those are published. What IS published is what the pharmacy paid to acquire it: about $2.11 per ml, per the CMS NADAC survey. Treat that as the floor, not the quote — ask the pharmacist for the cash price as well as your copay, because for cheap generics the cash price often wins.
- Is there a coupon or discount for Ivadantin?
- pharmaranks is an independent ratings site, not a pharmacy — we don't issue coupons or sell Ivadantin. To pay less, ask your prescriber or pharmacist whether a generic equivalent exists, check the manufacturer's copay/savings card and patient-assistance program, and compare a pharmacy discount card against your insurance copay. Prices vary by pharmacy, insurance, and location, so always confirm at the counter. This is general reference, not medical or financial advice.
- Who makes Ivadantin?
- Ivadantin is marketed by Procter and Gamble. You can see Procter and Gamble's full profile, rating, and other products on pharmaranks.
- Is Ivadantin a brand-name or generic drug?
- Ivadantin is a brand-name product with the active ingredient Nitrofurantoin Sodium.
- Is Ivadantin available over the counter?
- No. Ivadantin is a prescription (Rx) medication in the US — you need a prescription from a licensed clinician (in person or via telehealth); it isn't sold over the counter. For some conditions there are OTC alternatives — ask your pharmacist.
- What forms does Ivadantin come in?
- Ivadantin is currently marketed as injectable, per the FDA's National Drug Code Directory.
- What class of drug is Ivadantin?
- Ivadantin is classified as nitrofuran antibacterial, per the FDA's Established Pharmacologic Class.
- Is Ivadantin FDA-registered?
- Ivadantin is on record with the U.S. FDA under application number NDA012402. You can verify this on its official FDA label.
Information is sourced from public FDA regulatory data. Provided for general reference only — not medical advice. Always consult a licensed professional and the current prescribing information.
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