
beleodaq
Beleodaq (Belinostat) is a histone deacetylase inhibitor used to treat Peripheral T-Cell Lymphoma.
Belinostat · by Acrotech Biopharma
Key facts
- Active ingredient
- Belinostat
- Drug class
- Histone Deacetylase Inhibitor
- Form
- Injectable
- Strength
- Belinostat 500MG/VIAL
- Type
- Prescription (Rx)
- Brand or generic
- Brand-name
- May treat
- peripheral t-cell lymphoma
- Manufacturer
- Acrotech Biopharma
- FDA application
- NDA206256
What is Beleodaq?
From the FDA label:Beleodaq is a histone deacetylase inhibitor with a sulfonamide-hydroxamide structure. The chemical name of belinostat is (2E)- N -hydroxy-3-[3-(phenylsulfamoyl)phenyl]prop-2-enamide. The structural formula is as follows: The molecular formula is C 15 H 14 N 2 O 4 S and the molecular weight is 318.35 g/mol. Belinostat is a white to off-white powder. It is slightly soluble in distilled water (0.14 mg/mL) and polyethylene glycol 400 (about 1.5 mg/mL), and is freely soluble in ethanol (> 200 mg/mL). The pKa values are 7.87 and 8.71 by potentiometry and 7.86 and 8.59 by UV. Beleodaq (belinostat) for injection is supplied as a sterile lyophilized yellow powder containing 500 mg belinostat as the active ingredient. Each vial also contains 1000 mg L-Arginine, USP as an inactive ingredient. The drug product is supplied in a single-dose clear glass vial with a coated stopper and aluminum crimp seal with “flip-off” cap. Beleodaq is intended for intravenous administration after reconstitution with 9 mL Sterile Water for injection, and the reconstituted solution is further diluted with 250 mL of sterile 0.9% Sodium Chloride injection prior to infusion [see Dosage and Administration ( 2) ] . Structure
How to use
Recommended dosage of Beleodaq is 1,000 mg/m 2 administered over 30 minutes by intravenous infusion once daily on days 1 through 5 of a 21-day cycle. Cycles can be repeated until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. ( 2.1 ) Treatment discontinuation or interruption with or without dosage reductions by 25% may be needed to manage adverse reactions ( 2.2 ) Reduce dosage in patients with moderate hepatic or renal impairment. ( 2.3 , 2.4 , 8.6 , 8.7 ) Avoid use in patients with severe hepatic or renal impairment. ( 2.3 , 2.4 , 8.6 , 8.7 ) Modify dosage in patients known to be homozygous for the UGT1A1*28 allele. ( 2.5 ) See the full prescribing information for preparation and administration instructions. ( 2.7 ) 2.1 Recommended Dosage The recommended dosage of Beleodaq is 1,000 mg/m 2 administered over 30 minutes by intravenous infusion once daily on Days 1 through 5 of a 21-day cycle. Cycles can be repeated every 21 days until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. 2.2 Dosage Modification for Hematologic and Non-Hematologic Toxicities Table 1 displays the recommended Beleodaq dosage modifications for hematologic and non-hematologic toxicities. Base dosage adjustments for thrombocytopenia and neutropenia on platelet and absolute neutrophil nadir (lowest value) counts in the preceding cycle of therapy. • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) should be greater than or…
Side effects
The following clinically significant adverse reactions are described in more detail in other sections of the prescribing information. • Hematologic Toxicity [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 )] • Infection [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.2 )] • Hepatotoxicity [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.3 )] • Tumor Lysis Syndrome [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.4 )] • Gastrointestinal Toxicity [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.5 )] The most common adverse reactions (>25%) are nausea, fatigue, pyrexia, anemia, and vomiting. ( 6 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Acrotech Biopharma Inc at 1-888-292-9617 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch 6.1 Clinical Trials Experience Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of Beleodaq may not reflect the rates observed in practice. Adverse Reactions in Patients with Peripheral T-Cell Lymphoma The safety of Beleodaq was evaluated in 129 patients with relapsed or refractory PTCL in the single arm clinical trial in which patients were administered Beleodaq at a dosage of 1,000 mg/m 2 administered over 30 minutes by IV infusion once daily on Days 1 through 5 of a 21-day cycle [see Clinical Studies ( 14 ) ] . The median duration of treatment was 2 cycles (range 1 – 33 cycles). The most common adverse reactions observed in the trial of…
Warnings
Important safety information
Hematologic Toxicity : Thrombocytopenia, leukopenia (neutropenia and lymphopenia), and anemia: Monitor blood counts and modify dosage for hematologic toxicities. ( 2.2 , 5.1 ) Infection : Serious and fatal infections (e.g., pneumonia and sepsis) ( 5.2 ) Hepatotoxicity : Beleodaq may cause hepatic toxicity and liver function test abnormalities. Monitor liver function tests and omit or modify dosage for hepatic toxicities. ( 2.2 , 5.3 ) Tumor lysis syndrome : Monitor patients with advanced stage disease and/or high tumor burden and take appropriate precautions ( 5.4 ) Gastrointestinal Toxicity : Nausea, vomiting and diarrhea occur with Beleodaq and may require antiemetic and antidiarrheal medications ( 5.5 ). Embryo-Fetal Toxicity : Can cause fetal harm. ( 5.6 ) 5.1 Hematologic Toxicity Beleodaq can cause thrombocytopenia, leukopenia (neutropenia and lymphopenia), and/or anemia; monitor blood counts weekly during treatment, and modify dosage as necessary [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.2 ) and Adverse Reactions( 6.1 )] . 5.2 Infections Serious and sometimes fatal infections, including pneumonia and sepsis, have occurred with Beleodaq. Do not administer Beleodaq to patients with an active infection. Patients with a history of extensive or intensive chemotherapy may be at higher risk of life threatening infections [see Adverse Reactions ( 6.1 )]. 5.3 Hepatotoxicity Beleodaq can cause fatal hepatotoxicity and liver function test abnormalities [see Adverse Reactions ( 6.1 )] . Monitor liver function tests before treatment and before the start of each cycle. Interrupt or adjust dosage until recovery, or permanently discontinue Beleodaq based on the severity of the hepatic toxicity [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.2) and Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 )]. 5.4 Tumor Lysis Syndrome Tumor lysis syndrome has occurred in Beleodaq-treated patients in the clinical trial of patients with relapsed or refractory PTCL [see Clinical Studies ( 14 ) ] . Monitor patients with advanced stage disease and/or high tumor burden and take appropriate precautions [see Adverse Reactions ( 6.1 ) ] . 5.5 Gastrointestinal Toxicity Nausea, vomiting and diarrhea occur with Beleodaq [see Adverse Reactions ( 6.1 )] and may require the use of antiemetic and antidiarrheal medications. 5.6 Embryo-fetal Toxicity Based on its mechanism of action and findings of genotoxicity, Beleodaq can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman [see Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.1 ) and Nonclinical Toxicology ( 13.1 )] . Advise pregnant women of the risk to a fetus. Advise females of reproductive potential to use an effective method of contraception during treatment with Beleodaq and for 6 months after the last dose [see Use in Specific Populations ( 8.1 , 8.3 ) . Advise males with female partners of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment with Beleodaq and for 3 months after the last dose. 5.1 Hematologic Toxicity Beleodaq can cause thrombocytopenia, leukopenia (neutropenia and lymphopenia), and/or anemia; monitor blood counts weekly during treatment, and modify dosage as necessary [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.2 ) and Adverse Reactions( 6.1 )] . 5.2 Infections Serious and sometimes fatal infections, including pneumonia and sepsis, have occurred with Beleodaq. Do not administer Beleodaq to patients with an active infection. Patients with a history of extensive or intensive chemotherapy may be at higher risk of life threatening infections [see Adverse Reactions ( 6.1 )]. 5.3 Hepatotoxicity Beleodaq can cause fatal hepatotoxicity and liver function test abnormalities [see Adverse Reactions ( 6.1 )] . Monitor liver function tests before treatment and before the start of each cycle. Interrupt or adjust dosage until recovery, or permanently discontinue Beleodaq based on the severity of the hepatic toxicity [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.2) and Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 )]. 5.4 Tumor Lysis Syndrome Tumor lysis syndrome has occurred in Beleodaq-treated patients in the clinical trial of patients with relapsed or refractory PTCL [see Clinical Studies ( 14 ) ] . Monitor patients with advanced stage disease and/or high tumor burden and take appropriate precautions [see Adverse Reactions ( 6.1 ) ] . 5.5 Gastrointestinal Toxicity Nausea, vomiting and diarrhea occur with Beleodaq [see Adverse Reactions ( 6.1 )] and may require the use of antiemetic and antidiarrheal medications. 5.6 Embryo-fetal Toxicity Based on its mechanism of action and findings of genotoxicity, Beleodaq can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman [see Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.1 ) and Nonclinical Toxicology ( 13.1 )] . Advise pregnant women of the risk to a fetus. Advise females of reproductive potential to use an effective method of contraception during treatment with Beleodaq and for 6 months after the last dose [see Use in Specific Populations ( 8.1 , 8.3 ) . Advise males with female partners of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment with Beleodaq and for 3 months after the last dose.
Who should not take Beleodaq
None None. ( 4 )
Overdose — what happens if you take too much
No specific information is available on the treatment of overdosage of Beleodaq. There is no antidote for Beleodaq and it is not known if Beleodaq is dialyzable. If an overdose occurs, general supportive measures should be instituted as deemed necessary by the treating physician. The elimination half-life of belinostat is 1.1 hours [see Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3) ] .
U.S. Poison Control: call or text 1-800-222-1222 (free, 24/7). In an emergency call 911. From the FDA label; not medical advice.
Interactions
UGT1A1 Inhibitors: Avoid use or modify dosage if use is unavoidable. ( 2.6 , 7.1 ) 7.1 UGT1A1 Inhibitors Avoid concomitant administration of Beleodaq with UGT1A1inhibitors. If concomitant use of a UGT1A1 inhibitor is unavoidable, modify the Beleodaq dose [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.6 )] . Belinostat is primarily metabolized by UGT1A1. Concomitant use with a UGT1A1 inhibitor increases belinostat exposure [see Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 )] , which may increase the risk of Beleodaq adverse reactions. 7.1 UGT1A1 Inhibitors Avoid concomitant administration of Beleodaq with UGT1A1inhibitors. If concomitant use of a UGT1A1 inhibitor is unavoidable, modify the Beleodaq dose [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.6 )] . Belinostat is primarily metabolized by UGT1A1. Concomitant use with a UGT1A1 inhibitor increases belinostat exposure [see Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 )] , which may increase the risk of Beleodaq adverse reactions.
Storing Beleodaq, and how long it keeps
Quoted from this product’s own FDA label. Storage belongs to the product and its device, not to the drug in general — a pen and a tablet of the same medicine are kept completely differently.
- “Store Beleodaq (belinostat) for injection at room temperature 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F).”
Drug class
May treat (source: NIH RxClass)
See how Beleodaq ranks — best-rated histone deacetylase inhibitor for:
Dosage forms
Injectable
The forms currently marketed in the U.S., per the FDA National Drug Code Directory.
Ways to save
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Frequently asked questions
- What does Beleodaq treat?
- Beleodaq (Belinostat) may be used to treat peripheral t-cell lymphoma, based on NIH RxClass drug-classification data (conditions a drug may treat — not a verbatim copy of the FDA-approved label). This is general reference, not medical advice.
- Is there a coupon or discount for Beleodaq?
- pharmaranks is an independent ratings site, not a pharmacy — we don't issue coupons or sell Beleodaq. To pay less, ask your prescriber or pharmacist whether a generic equivalent exists, check the manufacturer's copay/savings card and patient-assistance program, and compare a pharmacy discount card against your insurance copay. Prices vary by pharmacy, insurance, and location, so always confirm at the counter. This is general reference, not medical or financial advice.
- Who makes Beleodaq?
- Beleodaq is marketed by Acrotech Biopharma. You can see Acrotech Biopharma's full profile, rating, and other products on pharmaranks.
- Is Beleodaq a brand-name or generic drug?
- Beleodaq is a brand-name product with the active ingredient Belinostat.
- Is Beleodaq available over the counter?
- No. Beleodaq is a prescription (Rx) medication in the US — you need a prescription from a licensed clinician (in person or via telehealth); it isn't sold over the counter. For some conditions there are OTC alternatives — ask your pharmacist.
- What forms does Beleodaq come in?
- Beleodaq is currently marketed as injectable, per the FDA's National Drug Code Directory.
- What class of drug is Beleodaq?
- Beleodaq is classified as histone deacetylase inhibitor, per the FDA's Established Pharmacologic Class.
- Is Beleodaq FDA-registered?
- Beleodaq is on record with the U.S. FDA under application number NDA206256. You can verify this on its official FDA label.
- Is Beleodaq safe?
- There's no single safe-or-not verdict, and we don't yet have a composite recall-safety score for Beleodaq. Review its FDA-label side effects and warnings below, and always consult a licensed professional.
- What are the side effects of Beleodaq?
- Beleodaq's side effects are taken directly from its FDA label. From the label: The following clinically significant adverse reactions are described in more detail in other sections of the prescribing information. • Hematologic Toxicity [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 )] • Infection [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.2 )] • Hepatotoxicity [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.3… Both common and serious reactions are documented in full on this page. This is general reference from the FDA, not medical advice — always consult a professional.
Clinical content sourced from the FDA label via openFDA (U.S. FDA). View the FDA label on DailyMed → Provided for general reference only — not medical advice. Always consult a licensed professional and the current prescribing information.
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