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Pembrolizumab: uses, dosing, side effects & brands

Pembrolizumab is a programmed death receptor-1 blocking antibody sold in the U.S. under one brand, for malignant mesothelioma, biliary tract neoplasms and urinary bladder neoplasms. Below: what the FDA label says, every product that contains it, what the pills look like, and its recall record.

By the pharmaranks editorial teamReviewed against the FDA (openFDA label, NDC Directory & Enforcement) sourcesUpdated Jul 24, 2026How we research

Key facts

Drug class
Programmed Death Receptor-1 Blocking Antibody
Treats
Malignant Mesothelioma, Biliary Tract Neoplasms and Urinary Bladder Neoplasms
Available as
Injectable
Sold as
Keytruda
Prescription?
Prescription only
Generic available?
Not in our catalog

How pembrolizumab is dosed

From the FDA label for Keytruda (application BLA125514). Other pembrolizumab products — different forms, different strengths — are dosed differently. Follow the label for the one you were prescribed.

Melanoma: 200 mg every 3 weeks or 400 mg every 6 weeks; 2 mg/kg (up to 200 mg) every 3 weeks for pediatrics. ( 2.2 ) NSCLC: 200 mg every 3 weeks or 400 mg every 6 weeks. ( 2.2 ) MPM: 200 mg every 3 weeks or 400 mg every 6 weeks. ( 2.2 ) HNSCC: 200 mg every 3 weeks or 400 mg every 6 weeks. ( 2.2 ) cHL or PMBCL: 200 mg every 3 weeks or 400 mg every 6 weeks for adults; 2 mg/kg (up to 200 mg) every 3 weeks for pediatrics. ( 2.2 ) Urothelial Cancer: 200 mg every 3 weeks or 400 mg every 6 weeks. ( 2.2 ) MSI-H or dMMR Cancer: 200 mg every 3 weeks or 400 mg every 6 weeks for adults; 2 mg/kg (up to 200 mg) every 3 weeks for pediatrics. ( 2.2 ) MSI-H or dMMR CRC: 200 mg every 3 weeks or 400 mg every 6 weeks. ( 2.2 ) Gastric Cancer: 200 mg every 3 weeks or 400 mg every 6 weeks. ( 2.2 ) Esophageal Cancer: 200 mg every 3 weeks or 400 mg every 6 weeks. ( 2.2 ) Cervical Cancer: 200 mg every 3 weeks or 400 mg every 6 weeks. ( 2.2 ) HCC: 200 mg every 3 weeks or 400 mg every 6 weeks. ( 2.2 ) BTC: 200 mg every 3 weeks or 400 mg every 6 weeks. ( 2.2 ) MCC: 200 mg every 3 weeks or 400 mg every 6 weeks for adults; 2 mg/kg (up to 200 mg) every 3 weeks for pediatrics. ( 2.2 ) RCC: 200 mg every 3 weeks or 400 mg every 6 weeks as a single agent in the adjuvant setting, or in the advanced setting with either: axitinib 5 mg orally twice daily or lenvatinib 20 mg orally once daily. ( 2.2 ) ccRCC: 200 mg…

Pembrolizumab side effects

The following clinically significant adverse reactions are described elsewhere in the labeling. Severe and fatal immune-mediated adverse reactions [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ] . Infusion-related reactions [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ]. Most common adverse reactions (reported in ≥20% of patients) were: KEYTRUDA as a single agent: fatigue, musculoskeletal pain, rash, diarrhea, pyrexia, cough, decreased appetite, pruritus, dyspnea, constipation, pain, abdominal pain, nausea, and hypothyroidism. ( 6.1 ) KEYTRUDA in combination with chemotherapy or chemoradiotherapy: fatigue/asthenia, nausea, constipation, diarrhea, decreased appetite, rash, vomiting, cough, dyspnea, pyrexia, alopecia, peripheral neuropathy, mucosal inflammation, stomatitis, headache, weight loss, abdominal pain, arthralgia, myalgia, insomnia, palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia, urinary tract infection, hypothyroidism, radiation skin injury, dysphagia, dry mouth, and musculoskeletal pain. ( 6.1 ) KEYTRUDA in combination with chemotherapy and bevacizumab: peripheral neuropathy, alopecia, anemia, fatigue/asthenia, nausea, neutropenia, diarrhea, hypertension, thrombocytopenia, constipation, arthralgia, vomiting, urinary tract infection, rash, leukopenia, hypothyroidism, decreased appetite, pyrexia, epistaxis, decreased white blood cell count, and stomatitis. ( 6.1 ) KEYTRUDA in combination with…

Who shouldn’t take pembrolizumab

None. None. ( 4 )

Every pembrolizumab product we track (1)

Same active ingredient — different manufacturer, form, price and FDA recall record. That last one is what our independent score measures.

Only one: Keytruda.

Combination products containing pembrolizumab

A combination is a different drug — different dosing, different warnings. It is listed here so you can find it, not so you can substitute it.

Pembrolizumab and breastfeeding

From LactMed, the US National Library of Medicine’s Drugs and Lactation Database — quoted, not rewritten.

No information is available on the clinical use of pembrolizumab during breastfeeding. Because pembrolizumab is a large protein molecule with a molecular weight of about 149,000 Da, the amount in milk is likely to be very low. It is also likely to be partially destroyed in the infant's gastrointestinal tract and absorption by the infant is probably minimal. Until more data become available, pembrolizumab should be used with caution during breastfeeding, especially while nursing a newborn or preterm infant. The manufacturer recommends that breastfeeding be discontinued during pembrolizumab therapy and for 4 months after the last dose.

Full LactMed record for pembrolizumab: levels in milk, effects in breastfed infants, and the drugs it would consider instead

National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, record revised November 15, 2023. LactMed states its information is not a substitute for professional judgement.

What people report to the FDA about pembrolizumab

The FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) collects reports from patients and clinicians. It holds 33,812 reports naming pembrolizumab, and the FDA flagged 95% of those reports as serious. The effects reported most often — leaving out reports about overdose, misuse or the condition being treated, which dominate the raw list for common medicines:

  • malignant neoplasm progression2,748 reports
  • diarrhoea1,899 reports
  • fatigue1,481 reports
  • nausea1,322 reports
  • pyrexia1,231 reports
  • anaemia1,213 reports
  • acute kidney injury1,184 reports
  • neutropenia1,070 reports

Read these as a signal, not a rate. A report does not mean pembrolizumab caused the effect — anyone can file one, and many describe people taking several medicines for several conditions. Crucially there is no denominator: FAERS does not record how many people took the drug, so these counts cannot be turned into “X% of patients” — a bigger number often just means a more widely used or more talked-about drug. Duplicates exist, and publicity drives reporting. For what is actually established, read the FDA label section above.

Source: openFDA drug/event (FAERS), retrieved July 25, 2026.

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Frequently asked questions

What is pembrolizumab?

Keytruda (Pembrolizumab) is a programmed death receptor-1 blocking antibody used to treat Malignant Mesothelioma, Biliary Tract Neoplasms, Urinary Bladder Neoplasms, Non-Small-Cell Lung Carcinoma.

What kind of drug is pembrolizumab?

The FDA classifies pembrolizumab as a programmed death receptor-1 blocking antibody. If you are checking whether it is safe to combine with something else, the class is what matters — two drugs from the same class usually should not be stacked.

Can you take pembrolizumab with other medicines?

It depends on the medicine. We check it against the FDA labels rather than guessing: our interaction checker searches each drug's own label for the other and quotes what it says, naming the section it came from. Run pembrolizumab against whatever else you take — and remember that a label not naming a drug is not the same as that combination being safe.

What forms does pembrolizumab come in?

Across the brands we track, pembrolizumab is currently marketed as injectable, per the FDA's National Drug Code Directory. Each form is dosed differently — follow the label for the exact product you were prescribed.

Is there a generic pembrolizumab?

We do not currently list a generic-labelled pembrolizumab product. That does not always mean none exists — it means none appears under a generic name in the FDA data we track. Ask your pharmacist.

Cite this page
APA
pharmaranks. (2026, July 24). Pembrolizumab: uses, dosing, side effects & brands. https://pharmaranks.com/drugs/pembrolizumab
MLA
“Pembrolizumab: uses, dosing, side effects & brands.” pharmaranks, 24 July 2026, https://pharmaranks.com/drugs/pembrolizumab.

We summarise public FDA and NIH sources — for a clinical claim, cite the primary source we link to as well.

Sources: FDA openFDA drug label, National Drug Code Directory, and Enforcement (recall) database. This page reproduces public FDA data and is not medical advice. Dosing is set by your prescriber.

Read the full FDA label for pembrolizumab on DailyMed (NIH) ↗.