Ursodiol is a bile acid sold in the U.S. under 3 brand and generic names, for cholelithiasis and biliary liver cirrhosis. Below: what the FDA label says, every product that contains it, what the pills look like, and its recall record.
From the FDA label for Urso 250 (application NDA020675). Other ursodiol products — different forms, different strengths — are dosed differently. Follow the label for the one you were prescribed.
Recommended adult dosage : 13-15 mg/kg/day administered in two to four divided doses with food. ( 2.1 ) Scored URSO Forte tablet : scored tablet can be broken in halves to provide recommended dosage. ( 2.3 , 16 ) 2.1 General Dosing Information The recommended adult dosage for URSO 250 and URSO Forte in the treatment of PBC is 13-15 mg/kg/day administered in two to four divided doses with food. Dosing regimen should be adjusted according to each patient’s need at the discretion of the physician. 2.2 Liver Function Tests Liver function tests (γ-GT, alkaline phosphatase, AST, ALT) and bilirubin levels should be monitored every month for three months after start of therapy, and every six months thereafter [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 ) ]. 2.3 Scoring the URSO Forte Tablet The URSO Forte scored tablet can be broken in halves to provide recommended dosage. To break URSO Forte scored tablet easily, place the tablet on a flat surface with the scored section on top. Hold the tablet with your thumbs placed close to the scored part of the tablet (groove). Then apply gentle pressure and snap the tablet segments apart (segments breaking incorrectly should not be used). The segments should be washed down unchewed, with water, keeping the segments in the mouth can reveal a bitter taste. Due to the bitter taste, segments should be stored separately from whole tablets. [see How…
Most common adverse reactions reported with the use of ursodiol during worldwide postmarketing and clinical experience (≥1%) are, in alphabetical order: abdominal discomfort, abdominal pain, alopecia, diarrhea, nausea, pruritus, and rash. ( 6 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Allergan at 1-800-678-1605 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch. 6.1 Clinical Studies Experience Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in clinical practice. The following table summarizes the adverse reactions observed in two placebo-controlled clinical trials. ADVERSE REACTIONS VISIT AT 12 MONTHS VISIT AT 24 MONTHS UDCA n (%) Placebo n (%) UDCA n (%) Placebo n (%) Diarrhea --- --- 1 (1.32) --- Elevated creatinine --- --- 1 (1.32) --- Elevated blood glucose 1 (1.18) --- 1 (1.32) --- Leukopenia --- --- 2 (2.63) --- Peptic ulcer --- --- 1 (1.32) --- Skin rash --- --- 2 (2.63) --- Thrombocytopenia --- --- 1 (1.32) --- Note: Those adverse reactions occurring at the same or higher incidence in the placebo as in the UDCA group have been deleted from this table (this includes diarrhea and thrombocytopenia at 12 months, nausea/vomiting, fever and other toxicity). UDCA =…
Same active ingredient — different manufacturer, form, price and FDA recall record. That last one is what our independent score measures.
| # | Drug | Rating | Type | Form | Generic? | Typical price | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 70/100 | Prescription | Tablet | Generic | $14 | View → | |
| 2 | 70/100 | Prescription | Tablet | Generic |
Imprint codes, colour and shape from the FDA’s labelling data. Match the imprint on your pill — or search any imprint.
| Imprint | Strength | Colour | Shape | Maker |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| P;412 | 250 mg | white | capsule | — |
| P;413 | 500 mg | white | capsule | — |
| UD;150 | 150 mg | white | capsule | — |
| 250 | 250 mg | white | oval | — |
| 500 | 500 mg | white | oval | — |
| UD;300 | 300 mg | pink, white |
A combination is a different drug — different dosing, different warnings. It is listed here so you can find it, not so you can substitute it.
Sources: FDA openFDA drug label, National Drug Code Directory, and Enforcement (recall) database. This page reproduces public FDA data and is not medical advice. Dosing is set by your prescriber.
Patients with complete biliary obstruction and known hypersensitivity or intolerance to ursodiol or any of the components of the formulation. Patients with complete biliary obstruction and known hypersensitivity or intolerance to ursodiol or any of the components of the formulation. ( 4 )
Bile Acid Sequestering Agents : May interfere with the action of URSO 250 and URSO Forte by reducing its absorption. ( 7.1 ) Aluminum-based Antacids : May interfere with the action of URSO 250 and URSO Forte by reducing its absorption. ( 7.2 ) Drugs that alter the metabolism of lipids or induce cholestasis may interfere with the action of URSO 250 and URSO Forte. ( 7.3 ) 7.1 Bile Acid Sequestering Agents Bile acid sequestering agents such as cholestyramine and colestipol may interfere with the action of URSO 250 and URSO Forte by reducing its absorption. 7.2 Aluminum-based Antacids Aluminum-based antacids have been shown to adsorb bile acids in vitro and may be expected to interfere with URSO 250 and URSO Forte in the same manner as the bile acid sequestering agents. 7.3 Drugs Affecting Lipid Metabolism Estrogens, oral contraceptives, and clofibrate (and perhaps other lipid-lowering drugs) increase hepatic cholesterol secretion and encourage cholesterol gallstone formation and hence may counteract the effectiveness of URSO 250 and URSO Forte.
| $14 |
| View → |
| 3 | 64/100 | Prescription | Capsule | Generic | $14 | View → |
| capsule |
| — |
| UROH;300 | 300 mg | pink, white | capsule | — |
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